However, for every drawback, there is an advantage. Below are a few drawbacks, but we couldn't just give you the drawbacks without the benefits so we have included a few of those as well...
Drawbacks
They cost more than a regular door (but this is an obvious one, there are a lot more parts, the door is on runners, the kit makes up part of your wall)
On the subject of more parts, yes, this means there are more things that could go wrong if installed incorrectly or if abused by a overzealous user
The pocket section of the kit is not a solid wall so will naturally allow more sound to pass through and will be more flexible than a solid wall
If they DO break, typically it would require destructive access to repair. However this depends on what has happened. Some faults can be fixed without bashing holes in your wall
Raked heads on pocket doors are not a thing. A point to consider if you pocket door is going into an attic (depending on its orientation to the sloping ceiling)
Benefits
You save floor space
They provide an impressive feature
You can close off spaces without the need of bifold or swinging doors
For infrequently used doors, they can slide away out of sight and not get in anyone's way
Great option for use in narrow corridors or for going into small rooms
Gives you more useable space in a room as you do not have to allow for space for the door to swing